Fibromyalgia is a coarse form of arthritis that is characterized by generalized aches and pains, continuing fatigue, non-restorative sleep, and often other symptoms that advise multi-system disease. leading research findings have shown Fm patients to have higher levels of Substance P- a neurotransmitter responsible for pain processing- and lower levels of somatomedin C and increase hormone, substances required for general musculoskeletal health. Abnormalities captivating the levels of serotonin, dopamine, nor-epinephrine, and muscle- connected chemicals, adenosine and phosphocreatine have also been demonstrated.
Deficiencies in brain blood flow patterns as well as new genetic research indicating a mutation in the regulatory region of the serotonin transporter gene are unraveling some of the mysteries surrounding Fm. Despite these captivating discoveries, a whole of myths still surround this condition:
Myth# 1: "Only women get Fm." easily more than 5% of patients are men and that whole appears to be increasing.
Myth#2: "Only adults get Fm." Actually, Fm probably begins in childhood. "Growing pains" may easily be a form of fibromyalgia. Approximately, two and one half per cent of children seen in a pediatric rheumatology clinic setting have Fm.
Myth# 3: "Fm is only a form of arthritis." Fm, while often presenting as a musculoskeletal syndrome, is a disorder that has its roots in central nervous theory neurotransmitter dysfunction. This dysfunction leads to multi-system complaints. That is why Fm patients often have breathlessness, palpitations, bowel and bladder symptoms along with aches and pains..
Myth #4: "Fm is a wastebasket term for when a physician doesn't know what to call it." This is the most damaging of myths. Patients with Fm have a real disorder. While the science is lagging behind as far as providing exact commonly used tests that may help in diagnosis, there are many stereotypical signs and symptoms that demonstrate true objective abnormalities and can help trained physicians identify patients who have Fm easily.
Myth#5: "There is no medicine for Fm." Nothing could be farther from the truth. While there is no one private medicine that works well for everyone, there are many treatments that are regularly effective. Most habitancy talk to a mixture of therapies that include cognitive behavioral therapy, non-impact aerobic exercise, and medications. Other therapies that often help include; acupuncture, hypnosis, massage, chiropractic, tai chi, water exercise, nutritional supplements, and biofeedback.
Myth# 6: "Patients with Fm should avoid exercise." False! If done too fast or vigorously, exercise can be painful. However, if a graduated agenda that allows the patient to ease into exercise and allows them to develop at an acceptable pace is instituted, exercise is easily a cornerstone of allowable Fm treatment. The key is allowable technique and pace.
Fm is a coarse problem. Patients should have hope because Fm can be managed successfully. habitancy who reason they might have Fm should be evaluated by a trained physician.
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